Posts Tagged ‘Neal Stephenson’

Anathem, by Neal Stephenson (Part 2)

Friday, October 23rd, 2009

Let me start by telling you a joke:

The Order of GeekReads wished to know the purpose for which Gallus Gallus – a member of the kingdom of Animalia, from the Phylum Chordata, and belonging to the family of Phasianidae – traversed a piece of paved land usually reserved for wheeled vehicles.

An inquisition found that “Gallus” desired to relocated its body mass to the area diametrically opposite to that in which it originally stood.

Hilarious, no? Those of you whose eyes hadn’t glazed over after reading the first few words might have recognised the timeless classic. It might come as a surprise that there are people out there, like me, who find the longer version interesting. We are also likely to be the market that Neal Stephenson is targeting with his recent works such as Cryptonomicon and The Baroque Cycle; i.e. books that read like education disguised as novels. It could also be why the cover designer felt the need to put “A novel” beneath the title on the cover of Anathem.

The first edition hardback cover

The first edition hardback cover

Not everybody is going to have the patience to endure multi-page diversions to the main plot, but it can be quite rewarding for those who persevere. The story centres around Erasmas, or Raz, a junior monk of sorts (“fraa” in the book’s vernacular) who recounts his involvement in a major epoch on his home world, Arbre. During the various phases of his journey, he tries to unravel the mystery around the circumstances that he finds himself in, through intellectual discourse with whomever he happens to be travelling with at the time: his “avout” friends, recruits from the Saecular world, other avout whom he meets on the way, etc. Not exactly action packed for the most part.

What this format does do is allow Stephenson to wax lyrical about whatever science or philosophy takes his fancy, without too much disruption to the narrative flow. Mostly it’s physics and astronomy, but  occasionally he’ll launch into something resembling social commentary, which communicates a certain contempt towards the laity for being too stupid to support the ideals of the intelligentsia. Take this exchange for example:

“I always tend to assume there’s an infinite amount of money out there.”
“There might as well be,” Arsibalt said, “but most of it gets spent on pornography, sugar water, and bombs. There is only so much that can be scraped together for particle accelerators.”

Emotions are presented in a ham-fisted, cartoony fashion and treated with disdain. No sooner does Raz find love, than it is wrested from his clutches by the narrative, so that his pursuit of knowledge is not distracted by silly things like feelings. All it really says though, is that Neal Stephenson is a geek – of a higher order than most, but still firmly a member of the geekdom.

Hence one of the recurring themes in the book is the tension between science and religion. While Stephenson remains largely respectful of both sides, he still manages to take a few swipes at religion’s anti-intellectualism near the end of the book:

“The rule of thumb we’ve been using is that Deolators [religious believers] are welcome as long as they’re not certain they’re right,” I said. “As soon as you’re sure you’re right, there’s no point in your being here.”
“Flec’s not sure of anything now,” Quin assured me. Then, after a minute: “Can you even have an Ark [church], if you’re not sure you’re right? Isn’t it just a social club, in that case?”

All that aside, there’s a compelling story within the book’s 900-odd pages. Once the lengthy expository parts are well and truly done with, the story takes over and really starts coming into its own in the third act. The world of Arbre is truly fascinating, as are many of the characters within it. I just wish it didn’t end – ironically, given its stance with regard to science and religion – with what amounts to a deus ex scientia.

I leave you with a widget from the official Anathem Web site, which features Neal Stephenson talking about his creation and reading excerpts, and which also contains a hilariously crap “trailer” (why a book needs a trailer I can’t being to imagine):

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Get your copy of Anathem, by Neal Stephenson from The Book Depository.

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Anathem, by Neal Stephenson (Part 1)

Friday, August 14th, 2009
My First Edition hardcover copy of Anathem, flanked by Cryptonomicon and the Baroque Cycle

My First Edition hardcover copy of Anathem, flanked by Cryptonomicon and the Baroque Cycle

It’d be fair to say that any self-respecting geek knows of Neal Stephenson; not that he’s a particularly prolific author, or even widely-liked at that. I suggested one of his novels to this book club I’m in (Diamond Age), where it got absolutely panned. Truth be told, I feel that Stephenson has gotten more self-indulgent as his writing career progressed. Snow Crash and Diamond Age were relatively easy reading, but it took me several months to finish Cryptonomicon, and a good 18 months to plough through the three books of the Baroque Cycle. And because it took me so long to read, I’m not even entirely sure whether I enjoyed it or not!

I received my First Edition hardcover copy of Anathem as a gift from Secret Santa last year and have only just started reading it, so this post is more like my initial impressions rather than the full review. I’ll come back and do a wrap up after I finish (or maybe even spread this out over a few posts).

I’m finding the book incredibly difficult to get into. The opening chapter already contains a huge vocabulary of made-up words like Saunt, Fraa, Suur, Mynster and Concents, some of which are explained in dictionary-like entries at the beginning of each section, but Stephenson also bullies regular English words (e.g. math, cloister) into new and unfamiliar meanings. Even the regular words that he uses to describe the architecture of the monastery-like setting confound me. Victor Hugo he’s not.

A friend once said reading Neal Stephenson gave her the impression that he’s talking about stuff that you won’t get unless you’re privy to some kind of special knowledge; that’s the vibe I’m getting from Anathem. As in his previous works though, there are some very compelling ideas, and once you get over the language hurdle of this book there is a unique and possibly interesting concept underneath. This is a world where history was not shaped by myth and religion, but by religious ferver for knowledge. It’s on this that I pin my hopes for the rest of the book.

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